The best fertiliser for lawns will be specifically designed to promote green growth and disease resistance and will have a high ratio of nitrogen and potassium but much less phosphate. Grass, however, has different nutrient needs, as you want it to have strong leaf growth, but there’s no need to promote flowering or seeding. On the label, it will usually be called a 10-10-10 fertiliser for this reason. It will usually be a mix of equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphate, and potassium, which helps promote green growth, flowers, and fruiting. Garden fertiliser is an all-purpose fertiliser or balanced fertiliser that will work on most plants that don’t have unique nutrient needs. These are often referred to interchangeably but are different products. Depending on the product, they can also be a little messier or smellier to apply. However, they are usually a bit more expensive, and you’ll have to wait a little longer to see the results on your plants. There’s no potentially toxic build-up of organic chemicals in the soil, and they are filled with bacteria that help improve soil quality and protect the ecosystem of your garden. Organic fertilisers are slower to break down, which is why they are known as slow-release fertilisers, so they provide a steadier and better source of nutrition to plants. Also, organic fertilisers are less apt to dissolve and leach away with heavy watering. In contrast, it is almost impossible to fertilise too much with organic fertilisers. At first glance, chemical fertilisers may seem better since the plant gets fertilised immediately, but it is easy to overdo using chemical fertilisers. Organic fertilisers, on the other hand, need to be broken down by bacteria in the soil to convert them into nutrients that a plant can use. Chemical fertilisers deliver nutrients to a plant in a form that they can metabolise almost instantly. Generally, organic fertilisers deliver nutrients to a plant in a roundabout way. These are natural products that don’t contain any artificial chemicals. An organic fertiliser is a substance or mixture of substances that is derived from organic material and is used to help promote healthy and strong plant growth. Often, there is a lot of confusion about what exactly an organic fertiliser is. They can easily be overapplied, which can be harmful to the water table and environment. However, they don’t contain microorganisms that help hold nutrients in the soil and improve soil quality. It is always recommended to hold off applying fertilizer until the seedlings have developed their true leaves.Synthetic fertilisers are fast-acting, easy to spread, and inexpensive to buy. It would be a seed sowing mistake to feed too early as germination can actually be hindered if there is too much fertilizer in the soil. The seeds do not actually need fertilizer for the first few weeks of their life. No, seeds do not germinate faster with fertilizer than without. FAQs Do seeds germinate faster if fertilizer is applied? You can over-fertilize plants and seedlings and too much fertilizer can cause unwanted straggly and unhealthy growth, or ultimately result in a salt build-up around the plant’s roots - which can cause the plant to shrivel up and die. An example of a slow-release granular fertilizer is the Miracle-Gro Shake 'n Feed All Purpose Plant Food available at Amazon. Try to ensure that no granules touch the stems or roots of the plant, as it could burn the plant’s tissue. However, many are slow-release and will only require one application until the plant is large enough to be planted out in the yard in a flower bed, vegetable garden, or as part of a container garden. Granular fertilizers take longer to break down and therefore do not have the nutrients available to the plants as instantly as liquid ones. An example of a liquid fertilizer is the FoxFarm Liquid Plant Food available at Walmart. When using a liquid feed, it is advised to never apply it to seedlings at full-strength - always dilute it down. You can use either liquid or granular fertilizers to feed seedlings, but never apply fertilizer at a rate higher than recommended on the container. It is best to opt for a balanced fertilizer or one with a higher ratio of nitrogen and phosphorus. At this stage of the seedling’s life, nitrogen is also very important. Immature plants need more phosphorus than older ones and the nutrient is important when it comes to ensuring young plants are healthy. Seedlings want a fertilizer that is high in phosphorus, which is the nutrient that is responsible for strong root growth and helps with photosynthesis.
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